Giuseppe Palumbo archive

Images that speak to the heart. A heritage of great anthropological, historical and sociological value.

Giuseppe Palumbo’s image archive consists of over 1,700 photographs taken by him. Most of the original plates were donated to the Sigismondo Castromediano Museum; others are in the possession of the photographer’s daughter.

The significance of Giuseppe Palumbo’s archive lies not only in its high anthropological, historical and sociological value, but also in its artistic merit. Palumbo’s entire body of documentary work should be regarded as a single body of work, pursued with method and perseverance over time through the use and experimentation with the language of photography. Palumbo’s images therefore speak to the eye, through their aesthetic quality – to which he gave particular attention from a young age – to the intellect of those who wish to reflect upon and understand their own territory, but also to the heart, through the love with which he chronicled it for future generations.

Palumbo’s body of work as a whole invites a range of reflections. On the one hand, there is the opportunity to appreciate his work as a photographer of the local area, its inhabitants, its monuments, and its natural and artisanal products. On the other hand, one can attempt to rediscover, reproduce and interpret his diverse explorations in a contemporary light. To this end, his body of photographs can be seen not only as a starting point for possible reinterpretations, but also as the centre of a flow of narratives and various creative projects.

il fotografo Giuseppe Palumbo in bicicletta

Giuseppe Palumbo

A photographer, scholar and lecturer, he has used his images to map the  Salento, its people, landscapes, traditions and productive activities from the beginning of the last century right up to the 1950s

The photographer and scholar, born in Calimera and having lived mainly in Lecce, took up photography from a young age, with his earliest photographs dating back to 1907. It is thought that he learnt the basics and mastered the techniques of intaglio and woodcut printing by spending time with the photographers living in Lecce at that time – first Pietro and Augusto Barbieri, and later Lazzaretti. Whilst he may have taken the work of these artists as a point of reference, Palumbo always adopted a wholly personal approach to depicting and capturing the riches of the local area, drawing on the principles of narrative and ‘pictorialist’ exploration. His early interests centred on prehistoric and protohistoric monuments, as well as on peasant folk culture, with a particular focus on Grecìa Salentina, his native land.

il modesto pasto del Mezzogiorno di Giuseppe Palumbo

The project

The project Visioni del Sud, launched thanks to a collaboration between Big Sur and the Sigismondo Castromediano Museum – Lecce Library and Museum Complex, aims to bring to light the valuable collection of images gathered by the photographer Giuseppe Palumbo from the early 20th century through to the 1950s. Since 2017, the archive has been the focus of exhibitions, workshops, seminars and meetings involving photographers, filmmakers, artists, designers, landscape architects and institutions, as well as local residents and students. The project seeks to retrace the history of Salento, a century on, through the lens and methodological approach of a great yet still little-known photographer. This valuable archive preserves a record of what Salento once was, but it also aims to prompt reflection on the present day, encourage a critical and sensitive view of the region’s realities, and raise awareness of a rich cultural and environmental heritage that must be nurtured and protected. To document means to observe, understand and convey a mediated image of reality. Photographing places and people is a way of caring for them, safeguarding them from the oblivion of time or neglect; it is a way of fostering a sense of belonging and responsibility, whilst prompting reflection on the transformations that occur over time.
foto del castello di Corigliano D'Otranto scattata da Giuseppe Palumbo